Korean historical dramas have long captivated viewers with their opulent costumes, majestic palaces, and tales of power, romance, and resilience set against the backdrop of Korea's dynastic past. While many draw inspiration from real historical figures and events, others are rooted in fiction, offering a creative twist on royal courts, commoners, and palace intrigue. Some of the most memorable historical dramas are adaptations of notable Korean novels, bringing literary imagination to the screen and the characters to life.
Here are some of the popular historical K-dramas that are adapted from Korean novels:
Moon Embracing the Sun
One of the most iconic historical dramas, ‘Moon Embracing the Sun,’ tells the poignant love story between King, Lee Hwon and a shaman named Wol, who is actually Lady Yeon-woo, his first love presumed dead. Based on the bestselling novel of the same name by Jung Eun-gwol, this historical-fantasy drama was a national hit and earned numerous accolades.
Sungkyunkwan Scandal
A charming mix of romance, comedy, youth, and politics, ‘Sungkyunkwan Scandal’ follows a young woman who disguises herself as a man to attend Korea's top educational institution during the Joseon era. The historical drama is adapted from another of Jung Eun-gwol’s best-selling novels, ‘The Lives of Sungkyunkwan Confucian Scholars,’ which was published in 2007.
The Red Sleeve
‘The Red Sleeve’ is an acclaimed historical drama that centers on the poignant love story between King Jeongjo and his Royal Noble Consort Ui-bin Seong. It is adapted from the novel ‘The Sleeve’s Red Cuff’ by Kang Mi-kang. With a slow-burning romance steeped in duty and sacrifice, the drama’s literary origin is evident in its emotional depth and complex characters.
Love in the Moonlight
The popular historical hit ‘Love in the Moonlight’ is based on the web novel ‘Moonlight.’ It tells the story of the crown prince Hyo Myung and Hong Ra-on, a girl disguised as a eunuch in the royal court. Set in 19th-century Joseon Dynasty, the drama blends lighthearted romance with coming-of-age themes, capturing the youthful charm.
River Where the Moon Rises
Adapted from the 2010 novel ‘Princess Pyeonggang,’ by Choi Sagyu, ‘River Where the Moon Rises’ presents the princess as a warrior determined to reclaim her throne. She meets On Dal, a peace-loving man, and falls for him. The novel’s bold reinterpretation of the princess as a proactive and strategic heroine translated well on screen, giving rise to a fresh take on an old legend.
Flower Crew: Joseon Marriage Agency
‘Flower Crew: Joseon Marriage Agency’ is based on the 2014 novel of the same name by Kim Yi-rang. This lighthearted drama follows a group of beautiful matchmakers who help clients find love in the strict social climate of Joseon Korea. The series explores class divides, hidden identities, and love across social barriers—all hallmarks of the original novel.
Lovers of the Red Sky
Set in the fictional Dan Dynasty era, ‘Lovers of the Red Sky’ combines art, astronomy, and demon mythology. It tells the tale of Hong Chun-gi, a rare female painter of the era, and Ha Ram, a blind astrologer entangled in a supernatural struggle. Based on the novel ‘Hong Chun Ki’ by Jung Eun-gwol, this is her third work to adapt to a K-drama.
Poong, the Joseon Psychiatrist
This unique drama follows Yoo Se Poong, a royal physician expelled from the palace, who rediscovers his purpose treating the mental and emotional wounds of the people of Gyesu Village. ‘Poong, the Joseon Psychiatrist’ is based on the novel of the same name by Lee Eun So which won the Excellence Award in the 2016 Korea Story Contest.
Did any of these dramas leave a lasting impression on you? Let us know which adaptation you loved most.
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